Tsatanetsatane waukadaulo wopanga makina amkuwa a CNC gawo 1 - Wolemba Corlee

Chengshuo ili ndi malo opangira makina ophatikizika komanso zochitika zambiri

popanga zinthu zamkuwa zolondola kwambiri.

Ngati mukufuna kusintha zipangizo zamkuwa, chonde tumizani zojambula zojambula ku fakitale yathu.Tikupatsirani ntchito zamaluso.Choyamba, mainjiniya athu a R&D azimvetsetsa mozama momwe zinthu zidzagwiritsire ntchito mtsogolo mwazopanga zamkuwa zomwe zimafunikira.

Pambuyo pake, cheke chokhazikika chidzachitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zamkuwa.Akatswiri athu a R&D ndi mainjiniya apamwamba amasankha mitundu ndi zida zoyenera zamkuwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu zimagwiritsidwira ntchito, kapangidwe kazinthu, komanso kuthekera kwenikweni kokonza, ndikupanga manambala amapulogalamu a makinawo.

Zida zamkuwa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo athu opangira makina a CNC ndi awa:

1. Mkuwa weniweni

Mkuwa wangwiro nthawi zambiri umakhala wofewa komanso wodumphira, ndipo mkuwa wa dilution umakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zopangira ma alloying.Choncho, izi zimathandiza kusintha chimodzi kapena zingapo zofunika mkuwa woyera kukhala katundu wofunidwa.Momwemonso, kuwonjezera zinthu zina zophatikizika ku mkuwa woyengedwa kungapangitsenso kulimba kwake.

Kapangidwe ka mkuwa koyera wamalonda uli ndi zonyansa pafupifupi 0.7%.Malingana ndi zosiyana za zinthu zowonjezera ndi zonyansa, manambala awo a UNS ndi C10100 mpaka C13000.

Mkuwa wangwiro ndi woyenera kwambiri kupanga zida zamagetsi, zomwe zimaphatikizapo mawaya ndi ma mota.Kuonjezera apo, mtundu uwu wa mkuwa ndi woyeneranso ku makina a mafakitale monga kusinthanitsa kutentha.

2. Electrolytic mkuwa

Electrolytic copper imachokera ku cathode copper, yomwe imatanthawuza mkuwa woyengedwa ndi electrolysis.Nthawi zambiri, njirayi imaphatikizapo kubaya mankhwala a mkuwa mumtsuko ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi yokwanira kuyeretsa zinthu zamkuwa.Chifukwa chake, zonyansa zamkuwa zambiri zama electrolytic ndizotsika kuposa zamkuwa zina.

Pakati pa mkuwa wonse wa electrolytic, C11000 ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri, wokhala ndi zonyansa zachitsulo (kuphatikizapo sulfure) nthawi zambiri zosakwana magawo 50 pa milioni.Kuphatikiza apo, amakhalanso ndi ma conductivity apamwamba, mpaka 100% IACS (International Annealed Copper Standard).

Ductility yake yabwino kwambiri imapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi, kuphatikiza mafunde, zingwe, mawaya, ndi mabasi.

3. Mkuwa wopanda okosijeni

Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yamkuwa, mkuwa wopanda okosijeni umakhala wopanda mpweya.Nthawi zambiri, anaerobic mkuwa sukulu monga mkulu madutsidwe magetsi mkuwa zigawo zikuluzikulu.Komabe, C10100 ndi C10200 ndizofala kwambiri.

C10100, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Oxygen Free Electronic Copper (OFE), ndi mkuwa weniweni wokhala ndi mpweya wa pafupifupi 0.0005%.Kuphatikiza apo, ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri pakati pa magulu amkuwa awa.Kuonjezera apo, C10200, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti oxygen free copper (OF), ili ndi mpweya wa oxygen pafupifupi 0.001% ndi high conductivity.

Zida zamkuwa zopanda okosijeni zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mkuwa wapamwamba kwambiri wa cathode kudzera kusungunula kwa induction.Panthawi yopanga, mkuwa wa cathode umasungunuka pansi pa zinthu zopanda oxidizing zomwe zimakutidwa ndi kusamba kwa graphite.Mkuwa wopanda okosijeni umakhala ndi ma conductivity apamwamba kwambiri ndipo ndiwoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zamagetsi za vacuum, kuphatikiza machubu otulutsa ndi zisindikizo zazitsulo zamagalasi.

4. Zosavuta kudula mkuwa

Zinthu zamkuwazi zimapangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zophatikizira alloying.Zinthu zazikuluzikulu zimaphatikizapo faifi tambala, tini, phosphorous, ndi nthaka.Kukhalapo kwa zinthu izi kumathandiza kukonza makina amkuwawa.

Kuphatikiza apo, zida zamkuwa zaufulu zimaphatikizanso zida zamkuwa monga mkuwa ndi mkuwa.Chonde dziwani mfundo zotsatirazi:

Bronze ndi aloyi yamkuwa, tini, ndi phosphorous, yomwe imadziwika chifukwa cha kuuma kwake ndi mphamvu zake;

Brass ndi aloyi yamkuwa ndi nthaka, yomwe imakhala ndi makina abwino kwambiri komanso kukana dzimbiri;

Easy kudula mkuwa zipangizo ndi oyenera pokonza mbali zosiyanasiyana zamkuwa, kuphatikizapo makina makina zigawo zikuluzikulu zamagetsi, magiya, mayendedwe, zigawo magalimoto hayidiroliki, etc.

5. Makonda amkuwa mbiri ndi ma ratios apadera

Makonda processing wa zipangizo zamkuwa zomwe zimakwaniritsa zofunikira za mayiko osiyanasiyana kapena mafakitale.

Mwachitsanzo, mkuwa wa bismuth wopanda kutsogolera wopangidwa ndi Chengshuo kwa makasitomala ndi wopanda mkuwa komanso wosavuta kudula.Ikhoza kudulidwa popanda kukhala ndi lead, motero ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamakina ndikupeza malo owala ndi kulolerana kwakukulu.Iyenera kukhala yosavuta kudula komanso yopanda ma burrs.

 CNC Machining luso zinthu wamba mkuwa

1. Mkuwa mbali mphero processing

CNC mphero ndi njira yodzipangira yokha yomwe imatha kuwongolera mayendedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya cha zida zodulira.Pamene CNC mphero mkuwa, chida chimazungulira ndi kusuntha pamwamba pa zinthu zamkuwa.Kenako, zinthu zamkuwa zochulukirapo zimachotsedwa pang'onopang'ono mpaka zitapanga mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwake.

CNC mphero ndiyo njira yodziwika kwambiri mu makina amkuwa a aloyi, popeza ma aloyi amkuwa ali ndi makina abwino ndipo amatha kukonza mwatsatanetsatane komanso magawo ovuta.Mphero zolimba zolimba zomangika pawiri nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogaya mkuwa.

Makina a Cheng Shuo amagwiritsanso ntchito zida zodzipangira yekha kuti akwaniritse zinthu zamkuwa zokhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, ndipo ali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka pakukhazikitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga ma grooves, mabowo, ndi ma contours athyathyathya.

 2. Kutembenuza kukonza kwa zinthu zamkuwa

Chengshuo hardware ndi injiniya wamkulu wa lathe yemwe ali ndi luso lotembenuza.Zida zamkuwa zimakhazikika pamalo okhazikika a chida chodulira, ndipo chogwirira ntchito chamkuwa chimatembenuzidwa pa liwiro lokhazikika.Mothandizidwa ndi kutembenuza madzimadzi, zigawo zamkuwa za cylindrical zimamalizidwa.

Kutembenuza ndikoyenera kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamkuwa ndipo kumatha kupanga mwachangu zida zamkuwa zolondola kwambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, njirayi imakhalanso ndi ndalama zogulira.Chifukwa chake, CNC kutembenuza mkuwa ndikoyenera kupanga zida zambiri zamagetsi ndi zamakina, monga zolumikizira waya, mavavu, mabasi, masinki otentha, ndi zina zambiri.